Policy Brief of the Monopolies Commission on the requirement for a Master Craftsman’s Certificate (Meisterzwang)
Policy Brief | Issue 2 | 24 January 2019
In its second Policy Brief, the Monopolies Commission speaks out against the re-expansion of the requirement for a Master Craftsman’s Certificate (Meisterzwang) to individual crafts that had been liberated from specific regulation in 2004.
- From a competition policy point of view, an expansion of the requirement for a Master Craftsman’s Certificate is undesirable as it would establish additional barriers for the entry to the market and to the professions.
- Ensuring quality and strengthening education in the crafts do not necessitate a Master Craftsman’s Certificate.
- Economic considerations prompt constitutional objections about interference with the freedom of profession.
Download Policy Brief (in German language only)
First Policy Brief of the Monopolies Commission on Pharmaceutical Supply and Mail Order Prohibition
Policy Brief | Issue 1 | 10 December 2018
In the first issue of its Policy Brief, the Monopolies Commission explains its proposals for a reform of the remuneration system for prescription medicines and opposes a ban on mail-order sales:
- Price fixing for prescription medicines does not adequately take into account the regionally differing conditions for pharmacy supply.
- Pharmacies should be allowed to grant discounts on regulated prices up to the amount of the co-payment of legally insured persons. Targeted additional measures can, if necessary, secure local supply.
- The mail order business for prescription medicines contributes to the security of supply and should be retained.
The Policy Brief format will supplement the Monopolies Commission’s Main and Special Reports in the future. The aim is to present analyses and recommendations of the Commission in a compact form in the light of current events, e.g. upcoming legislative procedures. The Policy Brief is primarily addressed to political decision-makers, but is also intended to inform science, associations, companies and the interested public briefly about the Commission's positions.
Download Policy Brief (in German language only)
Biennial Report XXII: Competition 2018
Biennial Report of the Monopolies Commission under § 44(1) ARC, 3 July 2018
Monopolies Commission: Digital change requires legal adjustments regarding price algorithms, the media sector and the supply of medicines
Digitalisation is irreversibly advancing in many areas of the economy. Prices are increasingly set on the basis of algorithms. Streaming services and video portals such as Netflix and YouTube are gaining in popularity and are replacing traditional television more and more. In the supply of medicines, the mail order business increasingly supplements the services of brick and mortar pharmacies. The resulting structural change should be shaped for the benefit of consumers, with fair rules for traditional and new suppliers. In its Biennial Report 2018, the Monopolies Commission therefore recommends adapting the legal framework to the digital change. Today the Monopolies Commission presented its Report to the Federal Minister of Economic Affairs and Energy, Peter Altmaier.
